{"id":769,"date":"2017-01-19T19:40:16","date_gmt":"2017-01-19T21:40:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zynphull.com\/?p=769"},"modified":"2020-08-08T01:11:26","modified_gmt":"2020-08-08T04:11:26","slug":"eleicao-post","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zynphull.com\/en\/2017\/01\/19\/eleicao-post\/","title":{"rendered":"Elegendo Uma Nova Elei\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"
resumindo:\u00a0a forma que votamos em\u00a0pol\u00edticos deve ser rediscutida, e\u00a0esse guia interativo<\/a>\u00a0(clique aqui)<\/a> pode ajudar nisso!<\/h6>\n\n\n\n

O que \u00e9 a democracia? Livros de filosofia pol\u00edtica e Constitui\u00e7\u00f5es dir\u00e3o que \u00e9 o governo do povo para o povo, que seria, no coletivo e de forma ideal, o verdadeiro detentor do poder que legitima a a\u00e7\u00e3o do Estado ou governo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mas como funciona<\/em> a democracia, na pr\u00e1tica? Como o poder “do povo” \u00e9 “transferido” para um punhado de pessoas em uma capital long\u00ednqua e desconectada das necessidades b\u00e1sicas e vis\u00f5es de grande parte da popula\u00e7\u00e3o? Atrav\u00e9s de elei\u00e7\u00f5es. A cada dois anos, todos os indiv\u00edduos que a lei<\/em> define como eleitores<\/em> v\u00e3o (at\u00e9 por obriga\u00e7\u00e3o legal) \u00e0s urnas para escolher, entre os candidatos ali colocados \u00e0 sua disposi\u00e7\u00e3o, aqueles que supostamente nos representariam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mas como tais candidatos s\u00e3o escolhidos? Por que n\u00e3o podemos todos ser candidatos? Por que as elei\u00e7\u00f5es acontecem a cada dois anos, e n\u00e3o a cada cinco, ou dez, ou todo ano? Por que h\u00e1 partidos?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pense na elei\u00e7\u00e3o como ir a uma sorveteria chique. Em uma dessas, voc\u00ea pode escolher entre a d\u00fazia de sabores dispon\u00edveis, e combin\u00e1-los em at\u00e9 tr\u00eas bolas de sorvete em tamanhos diferentes de potinho. Parece uma baita liberdade, n\u00e3o? Mas por que s\u00f3 h\u00e1 esses<\/em> sabores? Por que eu n\u00e3o posso simplesmente pegar quanto sorvete eu quiser no pote que eu quiser?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A resposta, no caso da sorveteria, \u00e9 que seus propriet\u00e1rios a desenharam dessa forma e, sendo donos, t\u00eam liberdade pra isso.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mas como dar a mesma resposta no caso do nosso sistema pol\u00edtico-eleitoral-partid\u00e1rio? Como o poder vem “do povo” se a liberdade de escolha dada a esse mesmo povo \u00e9 t\u00e3o absurdamente restrita e cheia de caracter\u00edsticas arbitr\u00e1rias e contingentes?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e3o vou tentar responder nada disso aqui. Mas vou divulgar algo que pode nos ajudar a pensar sobre isso,\u00a0juntos<\/em>: Elegendo uma Nova Elei\u00e7\u00e3o – um guia interativo de sistemas eleitorais alternativos. Essa maravilhosa explora\u00e7\u00e3o explor\u00e1vel<\/a>, desenvolvida pelo incr\u00edvel Nicky Case<\/a>,\u00a0n\u00e3o s\u00f3 nos\u00a0explica\u00a0<\/em>como os nossos sistemas de vota\u00e7\u00e3o tradicionais s\u00e3o defeituosos e p\u00e9ssimos, mas nos deixa\u00a0explorar<\/em> e interagir com sistemas alternativos, montando cen\u00e1rios diferentes e avaliando as consequ\u00eancias\u00a0pr\u00e1ticas<\/em>\u00a0de mudar a forma que votamos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Trata-se de uma tradu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong> executada por mim mesmo e Chico Camargo<\/a>, com a ajuda de amigos e conhecidos para revis\u00e3o e sugest\u00f5es. O trabalho original, chamado To Build a Better Ballot<\/a>, de Nicky Case<\/a>, foi lan\u00e7ado em dezembro de 2016. Na tradu\u00e7\u00e3o, buscamos adaptar o tom do texto e as refer\u00eancias ao portugu\u00eas brasileiro, al\u00e9m de adicionar algumas pequenas adi\u00e7\u00f5es que ajudassem a contextualizar a discuss\u00e3o ao cen\u00e1rio nacional. Se voc\u00ea tiver sugest\u00f5es de mudan\u00e7a ou encontrar erros, por favor, me avise no twitter<\/a> ou por email<\/a>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Precisamos de uma nova democracia, nisso todos concordam. Mas pra isso, precisamos saber o que queremos. E isso come\u00e7a (tamb\u00e9m) pela revis\u00e3o do modo atrav\u00e9s do qual escolhemos quem nos ‘representa.’<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Um guia interativo de sistemas eleitorais alternativos<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[44,43,39,45,46],"class_list":["post-769","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-translation","tag-democracia","tag-eleicao","tag-polis","tag-politica","tag-sorvetes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nElegendo Uma Nova Elei\u00e7\u00e3o » alice granada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Um guia interativo de sistemas eleitorais alternativos\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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